413 lines
15 KiB
Java
413 lines
15 KiB
Java
![]() |
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package android.media;
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import android.annotation.NonNull;
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import android.annotation.TestApi;
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import android.hardware.cas.IDescrambler;
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import android.hardware.cas.ScramblingControl;
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import android.hardware.cas.V1_0.IDescramblerBase;
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import android.media.MediaCasException.UnsupportedCasException;
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import android.os.IHwBinder;
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import android.os.RemoteException;
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import android.os.ServiceSpecificException;
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import android.util.Log;
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import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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/**
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* MediaDescrambler class can be used in conjunction with {@link android.media.MediaCodec}
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* and {@link android.media.MediaExtractor} to decode media data scrambled by conditional
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* access (CA) systems such as those in the ISO/IEC13818-1.
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*
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* A MediaDescrambler object is initialized from a session opened by a MediaCas object,
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* and can be used to descramble media streams scrambled with that session's keys.
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*
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* Scrambling schemes are identified by 16-bit unsigned integer as in CA_system_id.
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*
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*/
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public final class MediaDescrambler implements AutoCloseable {
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private static final String TAG = "MediaDescrambler";
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private DescramblerWrapper mIDescrambler;
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private boolean mIsAidlHal;
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private interface DescramblerWrapper {
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IHwBinder asBinder();
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int descramble(
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@NonNull ByteBuffer srcBuf,
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@NonNull ByteBuffer dstBuf,
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@NonNull MediaCodec.CryptoInfo cryptoInfo)
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throws RemoteException;
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boolean requiresSecureDecoderComponent(@NonNull String mime) throws RemoteException;
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void setMediaCasSession(byte[] sessionId) throws RemoteException;
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void release() throws RemoteException;
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};
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private class AidlDescrambler implements DescramblerWrapper {
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IDescrambler mAidlDescrambler;
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AidlDescrambler(IDescrambler aidlDescrambler) throws Exception {
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if (aidlDescrambler != null) {
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mAidlDescrambler = aidlDescrambler;
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} else {
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throw new Exception("Descrambler could not be created");
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}
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}
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@Override
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public IHwBinder asBinder() {
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return null;
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}
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@Override
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public int descramble(
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@NonNull ByteBuffer src,
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@NonNull ByteBuffer dst,
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@NonNull MediaCodec.CryptoInfo cryptoInfo)
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throws RemoteException {
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throw new RemoteException("Not supported");
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}
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@Override
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public boolean requiresSecureDecoderComponent(@NonNull String mime) throws RemoteException {
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throw new RemoteException("Not supported");
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}
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@Override
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public void setMediaCasSession(byte[] sessionId) throws RemoteException {
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throw new RemoteException("Not supported");
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}
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@Override
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public void release() throws RemoteException {
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mAidlDescrambler.release();
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}
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}
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private class HidlDescrambler implements DescramblerWrapper {
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IDescramblerBase mHidlDescrambler;
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HidlDescrambler(IDescramblerBase hidlDescrambler) throws Exception {
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if (hidlDescrambler != null) {
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mHidlDescrambler = hidlDescrambler;
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native_setup(hidlDescrambler.asBinder());
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} else {
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throw new Exception("Descrambler could not be created");
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}
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}
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@Override
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public IHwBinder asBinder() {
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return mHidlDescrambler.asBinder();
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}
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@Override
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public int descramble(
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@NonNull ByteBuffer srcBuf,
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@NonNull ByteBuffer dstBuf,
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@NonNull MediaCodec.CryptoInfo cryptoInfo)
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throws RemoteException {
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try {
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return native_descramble(
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cryptoInfo.key[0],
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cryptoInfo.key[1],
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cryptoInfo.numSubSamples,
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cryptoInfo.numBytesOfClearData,
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cryptoInfo.numBytesOfEncryptedData,
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srcBuf,
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srcBuf.position(),
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srcBuf.limit(),
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dstBuf,
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dstBuf.position(),
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dstBuf.limit());
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} catch (ServiceSpecificException e) {
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MediaCasStateException.throwExceptionIfNeeded(e.errorCode, e.getMessage());
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} catch (RemoteException e) {
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cleanupAndRethrowIllegalState();
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}
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return -1;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean requiresSecureDecoderComponent(@NonNull String mime) throws RemoteException {
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return mHidlDescrambler.requiresSecureDecoderComponent(mime);
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}
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@Override
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public void setMediaCasSession(byte[] sessionId) throws RemoteException {
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ArrayList<Byte> byteArray = new ArrayList<>();
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if (sessionId != null) {
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int length = sessionId.length;
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byteArray = new ArrayList<Byte>(length);
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for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
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byteArray.add(Byte.valueOf(sessionId[i]));
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}
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}
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MediaCasStateException.throwExceptionIfNeeded(
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mHidlDescrambler.setMediaCasSession(byteArray));
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}
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@Override
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public void release() throws RemoteException {
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mHidlDescrambler.release();
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native_release();
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}
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}
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private final void validateInternalStates() {
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if (mIDescrambler == null) {
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throw new IllegalStateException();
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}
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}
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private final void cleanupAndRethrowIllegalState() {
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mIDescrambler = null;
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throw new IllegalStateException();
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}
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/**
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* Instantiate a MediaDescrambler.
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*
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* @param CA_system_id The system id of the scrambling scheme.
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*
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* @throws UnsupportedCasException if the scrambling scheme is not supported.
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*/
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public MediaDescrambler(int CA_system_id) throws UnsupportedCasException {
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try {
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if (MediaCas.getService() != null) {
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mIDescrambler =
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new AidlDescrambler(MediaCas.getService().createDescrambler(CA_system_id));
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mIsAidlHal = true;
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} else if (MediaCas.getServiceHidl() != null) {
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mIDescrambler =
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new HidlDescrambler(
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MediaCas.getServiceHidl().createDescrambler(CA_system_id));
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mIsAidlHal = false;
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} else {
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throw new Exception("No CAS service found!");
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}
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} catch(Exception e) {
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Log.e(TAG, "Failed to create descrambler: " + e);
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mIDescrambler = null;
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} finally {
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if (mIDescrambler == null) {
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throw new UnsupportedCasException("Unsupported CA_system_id " + CA_system_id);
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Check if the underlying HAL is AIDL. For CTS testing purpose.
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*
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* @hide
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*/
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@TestApi
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public boolean isAidlHal() {
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return mIsAidlHal;
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}
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IHwBinder getBinder() {
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validateInternalStates();
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return mIDescrambler.asBinder();
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}
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/**
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* Query if the scrambling scheme requires the use of a secure decoder
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* to decode data of the given mime type.
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*
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* @param mime The mime type of the media data
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*
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the descrambler instance is not valid.
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*/
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public final boolean requiresSecureDecoderComponent(@NonNull String mime) {
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validateInternalStates();
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try {
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return mIDescrambler.requiresSecureDecoderComponent(mime);
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} catch (RemoteException e) {
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cleanupAndRethrowIllegalState();
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Associate a MediaCas session with this MediaDescrambler instance.
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* The MediaCas session is used to securely load decryption keys for
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* the descrambler. The crypto keys loaded through the MediaCas session
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* may be selected for use during the descrambling operation performed
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* by {@link android.media.MediaExtractor or @link
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* android.media.MediaCodec#queueSecureInputBuffer} by specifying even
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* or odd key in the {@link android.media.MediaCodec.CryptoInfo#key} field.
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*
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* @param session the MediaCas session to associate with this
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* MediaDescrambler instance.
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*
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the descrambler instance is not valid.
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* @throws MediaCasStateException for CAS-specific state exceptions.
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*/
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public final void setMediaCasSession(@NonNull MediaCas.Session session) {
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validateInternalStates();
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try {
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mIDescrambler.setMediaCasSession(session.mSessionId);
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} catch (RemoteException e) {
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cleanupAndRethrowIllegalState();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Scramble control value indicating that the samples are not scrambled.
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*
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* @see #descramble(ByteBuffer, ByteBuffer, android.media.MediaCodec.CryptoInfo)
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*/
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public static final byte SCRAMBLE_CONTROL_UNSCRAMBLED = (byte) ScramblingControl.UNSCRAMBLED;
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/**
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* Scramble control value reserved and shouldn't be used currently.
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*
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* @see #descramble(ByteBuffer, ByteBuffer, android.media.MediaCodec.CryptoInfo)
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*/
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public static final byte SCRAMBLE_CONTROL_RESERVED = (byte) ScramblingControl.RESERVED;
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/**
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* Scramble control value indicating that the even key is used.
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*
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* @see #descramble(ByteBuffer, ByteBuffer, android.media.MediaCodec.CryptoInfo)
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*/
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public static final byte SCRAMBLE_CONTROL_EVEN_KEY = (byte) ScramblingControl.EVENKEY;
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/**
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* Scramble control value indicating that the odd key is used.
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*
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* @see #descramble(ByteBuffer, ByteBuffer, android.media.MediaCodec.CryptoInfo)
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*/
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public static final byte SCRAMBLE_CONTROL_ODD_KEY = (byte) ScramblingControl.ODDKEY;
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/**
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* Scramble flag for a hint indicating that the descrambling request is for
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* retrieving the PES header info only.
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*
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* @see #descramble(ByteBuffer, ByteBuffer, android.media.MediaCodec.CryptoInfo)
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*/
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public static final byte SCRAMBLE_FLAG_PES_HEADER = (1 << 0);
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/**
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* Descramble a ByteBuffer of data described by a
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* {@link android.media.MediaCodec.CryptoInfo} structure.
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*
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* @param srcBuf ByteBuffer containing the scrambled data, which starts at
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* srcBuf.position().
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* @param dstBuf ByteBuffer to hold the descrambled data, which starts at
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* dstBuf.position().
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* @param cryptoInfo a {@link android.media.MediaCodec.CryptoInfo} structure
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* describing the subsamples contained in srcBuf. The iv and mode fields in
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* CryptoInfo are not used. key[0] contains the MPEG2TS scrambling control bits
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* (as defined in ETSI TS 100 289 (2011): "Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB);
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* Support for use of the DVB Scrambling Algorithm version 3 within digital
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* broadcasting systems"), and the value must be one of {@link #SCRAMBLE_CONTROL_UNSCRAMBLED},
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* {@link #SCRAMBLE_CONTROL_RESERVED}, {@link #SCRAMBLE_CONTROL_EVEN_KEY} or
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* {@link #SCRAMBLE_CONTROL_ODD_KEY}. key[1] is a set of bit flags, with the
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* only possible bit being {@link #SCRAMBLE_FLAG_PES_HEADER} currently.
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* key[2~15] are not used.
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*
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* @return number of bytes that have been successfully descrambled, with negative
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* values indicating errors.
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*
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the descrambler instance is not valid.
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* @throws MediaCasStateException for CAS-specific state exceptions.
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*/
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public final int descramble(
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@NonNull ByteBuffer srcBuf, @NonNull ByteBuffer dstBuf,
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@NonNull MediaCodec.CryptoInfo cryptoInfo) {
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validateInternalStates();
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if (cryptoInfo.numSubSamples <= 0) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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"Invalid CryptoInfo: invalid numSubSamples=" + cryptoInfo.numSubSamples);
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} else if (cryptoInfo.numBytesOfClearData == null
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&& cryptoInfo.numBytesOfEncryptedData == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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"Invalid CryptoInfo: clearData and encryptedData size arrays are both null!");
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} else if (cryptoInfo.numBytesOfClearData != null
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&& cryptoInfo.numBytesOfClearData.length < cryptoInfo.numSubSamples) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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"Invalid CryptoInfo: numBytesOfClearData is too small!");
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} else if (cryptoInfo.numBytesOfEncryptedData != null
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&& cryptoInfo.numBytesOfEncryptedData.length < cryptoInfo.numSubSamples) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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"Invalid CryptoInfo: numBytesOfEncryptedData is too small!");
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} else if (cryptoInfo.key == null || cryptoInfo.key.length != 16) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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"Invalid CryptoInfo: key array is invalid!");
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}
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try {
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return mIDescrambler.descramble(srcBuf, dstBuf, cryptoInfo);
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} catch (ServiceSpecificException e) {
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MediaCasStateException.throwExceptionIfNeeded(e.errorCode, e.getMessage());
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} catch (RemoteException e) {
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cleanupAndRethrowIllegalState();
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}
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return -1;
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}
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@Override
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public void close() {
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if (mIDescrambler != null) {
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try {
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mIDescrambler.release();
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} catch (RemoteException e) {
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} finally {
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mIDescrambler = null;
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}
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}
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}
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@Override
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protected void finalize() {
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close();
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}
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private static native final void native_init();
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private native final void native_setup(@NonNull IHwBinder decramblerBinder);
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private native final void native_release();
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private native final int native_descramble(
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byte key, byte flags, int numSubSamples,
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int[] numBytesOfClearData, int[] numBytesOfEncryptedData,
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@NonNull ByteBuffer srcBuf, int srcOffset, int srcLimit,
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ByteBuffer dstBuf, int dstOffset, int dstLimit) throws RemoteException;
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static {
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System.loadLibrary("media_jni");
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native_init();
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}
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private long mNativeContext;
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}
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