627 lines
25 KiB
Java
627 lines
25 KiB
Java
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
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* Copyright (c) 1995, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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* questions.
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*/
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package java.net;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.Objects;
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import sun.net.util.IPAddressUtil;
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/**
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* The abstract class {@code URLStreamHandler} is the common
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* superclass for all stream protocol handlers. A stream protocol
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* handler knows how to make a connection for a particular protocol
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* type, such as {@code http} or {@code https}.
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* <p>
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* In most cases, an instance of a {@code URLStreamHandler}
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* subclass is not created directly by an application. Rather, the
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* first time a protocol name is encountered when constructing a
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* {@code URL}, the appropriate stream protocol handler is
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* automatically loaded.
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*
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* @author James Gosling
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* @see java.net.URL#URL(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, int, java.lang.String)
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* @since JDK1.0
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*/
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public abstract class URLStreamHandler {
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/**
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* Opens a connection to the object referenced by the
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* {@code URL} argument.
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* This method should be overridden by a subclass.
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*
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* <p>If for the handler's protocol (such as HTTP or JAR), there
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* exists a public, specialized URLConnection subclass belonging
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* to one of the following packages or one of their subpackages:
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* java.lang, java.io, java.util, java.net, the connection
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* returned will be of that subclass. For example, for HTTP an
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* HttpURLConnection will be returned, and for JAR a
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* JarURLConnection will be returned.
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*
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* @param u the URL that this connects to.
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* @return a {@code URLConnection} object for the {@code URL}.
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* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs while opening the
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* connection.
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*/
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abstract protected URLConnection openConnection(URL u) throws IOException;
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/**
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* Same as openConnection(URL), except that the connection will be
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* made through the specified proxy; Protocol handlers that do not
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* support proxying will ignore the proxy parameter and make a
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* normal connection.
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*
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* Calling this method preempts the system's default ProxySelector
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* settings.
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*
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* @param u the URL that this connects to.
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* @param p the proxy through which the connection will be made.
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* If direct connection is desired, Proxy.NO_PROXY
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* should be specified.
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* @return a {@code URLConnection} object for the {@code URL}.
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* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs while opening the
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* connection.
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* @exception IllegalArgumentException if either u or p is null,
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* or p has the wrong type.
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* @exception UnsupportedOperationException if the subclass that
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* implements the protocol doesn't support this method.
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* @since 1.5
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*/
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protected URLConnection openConnection(URL u, Proxy p) throws IOException {
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throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Method not implemented.");
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}
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/**
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* Parses the string representation of a {@code URL} into a
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* {@code URL} object.
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* <p>
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* If there is any inherited context, then it has already been
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* copied into the {@code URL} argument.
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* <p>
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* The {@code parseURL} method of {@code URLStreamHandler}
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* parses the string representation as if it were an
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* {@code http} specification. Most URL protocol families have a
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* similar parsing. A stream protocol handler for a protocol that has
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* a different syntax must override this routine.
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*
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* @param u the {@code URL} to receive the result of parsing
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* the spec.
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* @param spec the {@code String} representing the URL that
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* must be parsed.
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* @param start the character index at which to begin parsing. This is
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* just past the '{@code :}' (if there is one) that
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* specifies the determination of the protocol name.
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* @param limit the character position to stop parsing at. This is the
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* end of the string or the position of the
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* "{@code #}" character, if present. All information
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* after the sharp sign indicates an anchor.
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*/
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protected void parseURL(URL u, String spec, int start, int limit) {
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// These fields may receive context content if this was relative URL
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String protocol = u.getProtocol();
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String authority = u.getAuthority();
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String userInfo = u.getUserInfo();
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String host = u.getHost();
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int port = u.getPort();
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String path = u.getPath();
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String query = u.getQuery();
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// This field has already been parsed
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String ref = u.getRef();
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boolean isRelPath = false;
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boolean queryOnly = false;
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// BEGIN Android-changed: App compat.
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boolean querySet = false;
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// END Android-changed: App compat.
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// FIX: should not assume query if opaque
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// Strip off the query part
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if (start < limit) {
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int queryStart = spec.indexOf('?');
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queryOnly = queryStart == start;
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if ((queryStart != -1) && (queryStart < limit)) {
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query = spec.substring(queryStart+1, limit);
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if (limit > queryStart)
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limit = queryStart;
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spec = spec.substring(0, queryStart);
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// BEGIN Android-changed: App compat.
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querySet = true;
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// END Android-changed: App compat.
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}
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}
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int i = 0;
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// Parse the authority part if any
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// BEGIN Android-changed: App compat.
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// boolean isUNCName = (start <= limit - 4) &&
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// (spec.charAt(start) == '/') &&
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// (spec.charAt(start + 1) == '/') &&
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// (spec.charAt(start + 2) == '/') &&
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// (spec.charAt(start + 3) == '/');
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boolean isUNCName = false;
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// END Android-changed: App compat.
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if (!isUNCName && (start <= limit - 2) && (spec.charAt(start) == '/') &&
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(spec.charAt(start + 1) == '/')) {
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start += 2;
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// BEGIN Android-changed: Check for all hostname termination chars. http://b/110955991
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/*
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i = spec.indexOf('/', start);
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if (i < 0 || i > limit) {
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i = spec.indexOf('?', start);
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if (i < 0 || i > limit)
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i = limit;
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}
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*/
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LOOP: for (i = start; i < limit; i++) {
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switch (spec.charAt(i)) {
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case '/': // Start of path
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case '\\': // Start of path - see https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#host-state
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case '?': // Start of query
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case '#': // Start of fragment
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break LOOP;
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}
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}
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// END Android-changed: Check for all hostname termination chars. http://b/110955991
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host = authority = spec.substring(start, i);
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int ind = authority.indexOf('@');
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if (ind != -1) {
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if (ind != authority.lastIndexOf('@')) {
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// more than one '@' in authority. This is not server based
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userInfo = null;
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host = null;
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} else {
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userInfo = authority.substring(0, ind);
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host = authority.substring(ind+1);
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}
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} else {
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userInfo = null;
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}
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if (host != null) {
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// If the host is surrounded by [ and ] then its an IPv6
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// literal address as specified in RFC2732
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if (host.length()>0 && (host.charAt(0) == '[')) {
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if ((ind = host.indexOf(']')) > 2) {
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String nhost = host ;
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host = nhost.substring(0,ind+1);
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if (!IPAddressUtil.
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isIPv6LiteralAddress(host.substring(1, ind))) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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"Invalid host: "+ host);
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}
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port = -1 ;
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if (nhost.length() > ind+1) {
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if (nhost.charAt(ind+1) == ':') {
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++ind ;
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// port can be null according to RFC2396
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if (nhost.length() > (ind + 1)) {
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port = Integer.parseInt(nhost.substring(ind+1));
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}
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} else {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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"Invalid authority field: " + authority);
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}
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}
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} else {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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"Invalid authority field: " + authority);
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}
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} else {
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ind = host.indexOf(':');
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port = -1;
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if (ind >= 0) {
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// port can be null according to RFC2396
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if (host.length() > (ind + 1)) {
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// BEGIN Android-changed: App compat.
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// port = Integer.parseInt(host.substring(ind + 1));
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char firstPortChar = host.charAt(ind+1);
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if (firstPortChar >= '0' && firstPortChar <= '9') {
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port = Integer.parseInt(host.substring(ind + 1));
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} else {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid port: " +
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host.substring(ind + 1));
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}
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// END Android-changed: App compat.
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}
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host = host.substring(0, ind);
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}
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}
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} else {
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host = "";
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}
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if (port < -1)
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid port number :" +
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port);
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start = i;
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// If the authority is defined then the path is defined by the
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// spec only; See RFC 2396 Section 5.2.4.
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// BEGIN Android-changed: App compat.
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// if (authority != null && authority.length() > 0)
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// path = "";
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path = null;
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if (!querySet) {
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query = null;
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}
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// END Android-changed: App compat.
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}
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if (host == null) {
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host = "";
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}
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// Parse the file path if any
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if (start < limit) {
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// Android-changed: Check for all hostname termination chars. http://b/110955991
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// if (spec.charAt(start) == '/') {
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if (spec.charAt(start) == '/' || spec.charAt(start) == '\\') {
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path = spec.substring(start, limit);
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} else if (path != null && path.length() > 0) {
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isRelPath = true;
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int ind = path.lastIndexOf('/');
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String seperator = "";
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if (ind == -1 && authority != null)
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seperator = "/";
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path = path.substring(0, ind + 1) + seperator +
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spec.substring(start, limit);
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} else {
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String seperator = (authority != null) ? "/" : "";
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path = seperator + spec.substring(start, limit);
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}
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}
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// BEGIN Android-changed: App compat.
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//else if (queryOnly && path != null) {
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// int ind = path.lastIndexOf('/');
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// if (ind < 0)
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// ind = 0;
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// path = path.substring(0, ind) + "/";
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//}
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// END Android-changed: App compat.
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if (path == null)
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path = "";
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// BEGIN Android-changed: always assume isRelPath is true.
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//if (isRelPath) {
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if (true) {
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// END Android-changed: always assume isRelPath is true.
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// Remove embedded /./
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while ((i = path.indexOf("/./")) >= 0) {
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path = path.substring(0, i) + path.substring(i + 2);
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}
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// Remove embedded /../ if possible
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i = 0;
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while ((i = path.indexOf("/../", i)) >= 0) {
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// BEGIN Android-changed: App compat.
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/*
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* Trailing /../
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*/
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if (i == 0) {
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path = path.substring(i + 3);
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i = 0;
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// END Android-changed: App compat.
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/*
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* A "/../" will cancel the previous segment and itself,
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* unless that segment is a "/../" itself
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* i.e. "/a/b/../c" becomes "/a/c"
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* but "/../../a" should stay unchanged
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*/
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// Android-changed: App compat.
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// if (i > 0 && (limit = path.lastIndexOf('/', i - 1)) >= 0 &&
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} else if (i > 0 && (limit = path.lastIndexOf('/', i - 1)) >= 0 &&
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(path.indexOf("/../", limit) != 0)) {
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path = path.substring(0, limit) + path.substring(i + 3);
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i = 0;
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} else {
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i = i + 3;
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}
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}
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// Remove trailing .. if possible
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while (path.endsWith("/..")) {
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i = path.indexOf("/..");
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if ((limit = path.lastIndexOf('/', i - 1)) >= 0) {
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path = path.substring(0, limit+1);
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} else {
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break;
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}
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}
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// Remove starting .
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if (path.startsWith("./") && path.length() > 2)
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path = path.substring(2);
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// Remove trailing .
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if (path.endsWith("/."))
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path = path.substring(0, path.length() -1);
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// Android-changed: App compat: Remove trailing '?'.
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if (path.endsWith("?"))
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path = path.substring(0, path.length() -1);
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}
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setURL(u, protocol, host, port, authority, userInfo, path, query, ref);
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}
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/**
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* Returns the default port for a URL parsed by this handler. This method
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* is meant to be overidden by handlers with default port numbers.
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* @return the default port for a {@code URL} parsed by this handler.
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* @since 1.3
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*/
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protected int getDefaultPort() {
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return -1;
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}
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/**
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* Provides the default equals calculation. May be overidden by handlers
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* for other protocols that have different requirements for equals().
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* This method requires that none of its arguments is null. This is
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* guaranteed by the fact that it is only called by java.net.URL class.
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* @param u1 a URL object
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* @param u2 a URL object
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* @return {@code true} if the two urls are
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* considered equal, ie. they refer to the same
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* fragment in the same file.
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* @since 1.3
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*/
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protected boolean equals(URL u1, URL u2) {
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// Android-changed: Avoid network I/O.
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return Objects.equals(u1.getRef(), u2.getRef()) &&
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Objects.equals(u1.getQuery(), u2.getQuery()) &&
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// sameFile compares the protocol, file, port & host components of
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// the URLs.
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sameFile(u1, u2);
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}
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/**
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* Provides the default hash calculation. May be overidden by handlers for
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* other protocols that have different requirements for hashCode
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* calculation.
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* @param u a URL object
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* @return an {@code int} suitable for hash table indexing
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* @since 1.3
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*/
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protected int hashCode(URL u) {
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// Android-changed: Avoid network I/O.
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// Hash on the same set of fields that we compare in equals().
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return Objects.hash(
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u.getRef(),
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u.getQuery(),
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u.getProtocol(),
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u.getFile(),
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u.getHost(),
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u.getPort());
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}
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/**
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* Compare two urls to see whether they refer to the same file,
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* i.e., having the same protocol, host, port, and path.
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* This method requires that none of its arguments is null. This is
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|
* guaranteed by the fact that it is only called indirectly
|
||
|
* by java.net.URL class.
|
||
|
* @param u1 a URL object
|
||
|
* @param u2 a URL object
|
||
|
* @return true if u1 and u2 refer to the same file
|
||
|
* @since 1.3
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
protected boolean sameFile(URL u1, URL u2) {
|
||
|
// Compare the protocols.
|
||
|
if (!((u1.getProtocol() == u2.getProtocol()) ||
|
||
|
(u1.getProtocol() != null &&
|
||
|
u1.getProtocol().equalsIgnoreCase(u2.getProtocol()))))
|
||
|
return false;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Compare the files.
|
||
|
if (!(u1.getFile() == u2.getFile() ||
|
||
|
(u1.getFile() != null && u1.getFile().equals(u2.getFile()))))
|
||
|
return false;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Compare the ports.
|
||
|
int port1, port2;
|
||
|
port1 = (u1.getPort() != -1) ? u1.getPort() : u1.handler.getDefaultPort();
|
||
|
port2 = (u2.getPort() != -1) ? u2.getPort() : u2.handler.getDefaultPort();
|
||
|
if (port1 != port2)
|
||
|
return false;
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Compare the hosts.
|
||
|
if (!hostsEqual(u1, u2))
|
||
|
return false;
|
||
|
|
||
|
return true;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Get the IP address of our host. An empty host field or a DNS failure
|
||
|
* will result in a null return.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param u a URL object
|
||
|
* @return an {@code InetAddress} representing the host
|
||
|
* IP address.
|
||
|
* @since 1.3
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
protected synchronized InetAddress getHostAddress(URL u) {
|
||
|
if (u.hostAddress != null)
|
||
|
return u.hostAddress;
|
||
|
|
||
|
String host = u.getHost();
|
||
|
if (host == null || host.equals("")) {
|
||
|
return null;
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
try {
|
||
|
u.hostAddress = InetAddress.getByName(host);
|
||
|
} catch (UnknownHostException ex) {
|
||
|
return null;
|
||
|
} catch (SecurityException se) {
|
||
|
return null;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return u.hostAddress;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Compares the host components of two URLs.
|
||
|
* @param u1 the URL of the first host to compare
|
||
|
* @param u2 the URL of the second host to compare
|
||
|
* @return {@code true} if and only if they
|
||
|
* are equal, {@code false} otherwise.
|
||
|
* @since 1.3
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
protected boolean hostsEqual(URL u1, URL u2) {
|
||
|
// Android-changed: Don't compare the InetAddresses of the hosts.
|
||
|
if (u1.getHost() != null && u2.getHost() != null)
|
||
|
return u1.getHost().equalsIgnoreCase(u2.getHost());
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
return u1.getHost() == null && u2.getHost() == null;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Converts a {@code URL} of a specific protocol to a
|
||
|
* {@code String}.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param u the URL.
|
||
|
* @return a string representation of the {@code URL} argument.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
protected String toExternalForm(URL u) {
|
||
|
|
||
|
// pre-compute length of StringBuffer
|
||
|
int len = u.getProtocol().length() + 1;
|
||
|
if (u.getAuthority() != null && u.getAuthority().length() > 0)
|
||
|
len += 2 + u.getAuthority().length();
|
||
|
if (u.getPath() != null) {
|
||
|
len += u.getPath().length();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if (u.getQuery() != null) {
|
||
|
len += 1 + u.getQuery().length();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if (u.getRef() != null)
|
||
|
len += 1 + u.getRef().length();
|
||
|
|
||
|
// BEGIN Android-changed: New toExternalForm variant that optionally escapes illegal chars.
|
||
|
// TODO: The variant has been removed. We can potentially revert the change
|
||
|
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(len);
|
||
|
result.append(u.getProtocol());
|
||
|
result.append(":");
|
||
|
if (u.getAuthority() != null) {// ANDROID: && u.getAuthority().length() > 0) {
|
||
|
result.append("//");
|
||
|
result.append(u.getAuthority());
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
String fileAndQuery = u.getFile();
|
||
|
if (fileAndQuery != null) {
|
||
|
result.append(fileAndQuery);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
// END Android-changed: New toExternalForm variant that optionally escapes illegal chars.
|
||
|
if (u.getRef() != null) {
|
||
|
result.append("#");
|
||
|
result.append(u.getRef());
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return result.toString();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Android-changed: Removed @see tag (target is package-private).
|
||
|
// @see java.net.URL#set(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, int, java.lang.String, java.lang.String)
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Sets the fields of the {@code URL} argument to the indicated values.
|
||
|
* Only classes derived from URLStreamHandler are able
|
||
|
* to use this method to set the values of the URL fields.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param u the URL to modify.
|
||
|
* @param protocol the protocol name.
|
||
|
* @param host the remote host value for the URL.
|
||
|
* @param port the port on the remote machine.
|
||
|
* @param authority the authority part for the URL.
|
||
|
* @param userInfo the userInfo part of the URL.
|
||
|
* @param path the path component of the URL.
|
||
|
* @param query the query part for the URL.
|
||
|
* @param ref the reference.
|
||
|
* @exception SecurityException if the protocol handler of the URL is
|
||
|
* different from this one
|
||
|
* @since 1.3
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
protected void setURL(URL u, String protocol, String host, int port,
|
||
|
String authority, String userInfo, String path,
|
||
|
String query, String ref) {
|
||
|
if (this != u.handler) {
|
||
|
throw new SecurityException("handler for url different from " +
|
||
|
"this handler");
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
// ensure that no one can reset the protocol on a given URL.
|
||
|
u.set(u.getProtocol(), host, port, authority, userInfo, path, query, ref);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Sets the fields of the {@code URL} argument to the indicated values.
|
||
|
* Only classes derived from URLStreamHandler are able
|
||
|
* to use this method to set the values of the URL fields.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param u the URL to modify.
|
||
|
* @param protocol the protocol name. This value is ignored since 1.2.
|
||
|
* @param host the remote host value for the URL.
|
||
|
* @param port the port on the remote machine.
|
||
|
* @param file the file.
|
||
|
* @param ref the reference.
|
||
|
* @exception SecurityException if the protocol handler of the URL is
|
||
|
* different from this one
|
||
|
* @deprecated Use setURL(URL, String, String, int, String, String, String,
|
||
|
* String);
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
@Deprecated
|
||
|
protected void setURL(URL u, String protocol, String host, int port,
|
||
|
String file, String ref) {
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Only old URL handlers call this, so assume that the host
|
||
|
* field might contain "user:passwd@host". Fix as necessary.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
String authority = null;
|
||
|
String userInfo = null;
|
||
|
if (host != null && host.length() != 0) {
|
||
|
authority = (port == -1) ? host : host + ":" + port;
|
||
|
int at = host.lastIndexOf('@');
|
||
|
if (at != -1) {
|
||
|
userInfo = host.substring(0, at);
|
||
|
host = host.substring(at+1);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Assume file might contain query part. Fix as necessary.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
String path = null;
|
||
|
String query = null;
|
||
|
if (file != null) {
|
||
|
int q = file.lastIndexOf('?');
|
||
|
if (q != -1) {
|
||
|
query = file.substring(q+1);
|
||
|
path = file.substring(0, q);
|
||
|
} else
|
||
|
path = file;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
setURL(u, protocol, host, port, authority, userInfo, path, query, ref);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|