304 lines
12 KiB
Java
304 lines
12 KiB
Java
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package android.media.audiofx;
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import android.media.audiofx.AudioEffect;
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import java.util.StringTokenizer;
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/**
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* A sound generated within a room travels in many directions. The listener first hears the
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* direct sound from the source itself. Later, he or she hears discrete echoes caused by sound
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* bouncing off nearby walls, the ceiling and the floor. As sound waves arrive after
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* undergoing more and more reflections, individual reflections become indistinguishable and
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* the listener hears continuous reverberation that decays over time.
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* Reverb is vital for modeling a listener's environment. It can be used in music applications
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* to simulate music being played back in various environments, or in games to immerse the
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* listener within the game's environment.
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* The PresetReverb class allows an application to configure the global reverb using a reverb preset.
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* This is primarily used for adding some reverb in a music playback context. Applications
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* requiring control over a more advanced environmental reverb are advised to use the
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* {@link android.media.audiofx.EnvironmentalReverb} class.
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* <p>An application creates a PresetReverb object to instantiate and control a reverb engine in the
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* audio framework.
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* <p>The methods, parameter types and units exposed by the PresetReverb implementation are
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* directly mapping those defined by the OpenSL ES 1.0.1 Specification
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* (http://www.khronos.org/opensles/) for the SLPresetReverbItf interface.
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* Please refer to this specification for more details.
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* <p>The PresetReverb is an output mix auxiliary effect and should be created on
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* Audio session 0. In order for a MediaPlayer or AudioTrack to be fed into this effect,
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* they must be explicitely attached to it and a send level must be specified. Use the effect ID
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* returned by getId() method to designate this particular effect when attaching it to the
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* MediaPlayer or AudioTrack.
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* <p>Creating a reverb on the output mix (audio session 0) requires permission
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* {@link android.Manifest.permission#MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS}
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* <p>See {@link android.media.audiofx.AudioEffect} class for more details on controlling
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* audio effects.
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*/
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public class PresetReverb extends AudioEffect {
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private final static String TAG = "PresetReverb";
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// These constants must be synchronized with those in
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// frameworks/base/include/media/EffectPresetReverbApi.h
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/**
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* Preset. Parameter ID for
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* {@link android.media.audiofx.PresetReverb.OnParameterChangeListener}
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*/
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public static final int PARAM_PRESET = 0;
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/**
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* No reverb or reflections
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*/
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public static final short PRESET_NONE = 0;
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/**
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* Reverb preset representing a small room less than five meters in length
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*/
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public static final short PRESET_SMALLROOM = 1;
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/**
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* Reverb preset representing a medium room with a length of ten meters or less
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*/
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public static final short PRESET_MEDIUMROOM = 2;
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/**
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* Reverb preset representing a large-sized room suitable for live performances
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*/
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public static final short PRESET_LARGEROOM = 3;
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/**
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* Reverb preset representing a medium-sized hall
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*/
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public static final short PRESET_MEDIUMHALL = 4;
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/**
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* Reverb preset representing a large-sized hall suitable for a full orchestra
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*/
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public static final short PRESET_LARGEHALL = 5;
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/**
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* Reverb preset representing a synthesis of the traditional plate reverb
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*/
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public static final short PRESET_PLATE = 6;
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/**
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* Registered listener for parameter changes.
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*/
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private OnParameterChangeListener mParamListener = null;
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/**
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* Listener used internally to to receive raw parameter change event from AudioEffect super class
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*/
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private BaseParameterListener mBaseParamListener = null;
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/**
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* Lock for access to mParamListener
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*/
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private final Object mParamListenerLock = new Object();
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/**
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* Class constructor.
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* @param priority the priority level requested by the application for controlling the
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* PresetReverb engine. As the same engine can be shared by several applications, this
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* parameter indicates how much the requesting application needs control of effect parameters.
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* The normal priority is 0, above normal is a positive number, below normal a negative number.
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* @param audioSession system wide unique audio session identifier. If audioSession
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* is not 0, the PresetReverb will be attached to the MediaPlayer or AudioTrack in the
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* same audio session. Otherwise, the PresetReverb will apply to the output mix.
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* As the PresetReverb is an auxiliary effect it is recommended to instantiate it on
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* audio session 0 and to attach it to the MediaPLayer auxiliary output.
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*
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* @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
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* @throws java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException
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* @throws java.lang.RuntimeException
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*/
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public PresetReverb(int priority, int audioSession)
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throws IllegalArgumentException, UnsupportedOperationException, RuntimeException {
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super(EFFECT_TYPE_PRESET_REVERB, EFFECT_TYPE_NULL, priority, audioSession);
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}
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/**
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* Enables a preset on the reverb.
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* <p>The reverb PRESET_NONE disables any reverb from the current output but does not free the
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* resources associated with the reverb. For an application to signal to the implementation
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* to free the resources, it must call the release() method.
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* @param preset this must be one of the the preset constants defined in this class.
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* e.g. {@link #PRESET_SMALLROOM}
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* @throws IllegalStateException
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException
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* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
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*/
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public void setPreset(short preset)
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throws IllegalStateException, IllegalArgumentException, UnsupportedOperationException {
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checkStatus(setParameter(PARAM_PRESET, preset));
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}
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/**
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* Gets current reverb preset.
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* @return the preset that is set at the moment.
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* @throws IllegalStateException
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException
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* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
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*/
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public short getPreset()
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throws IllegalStateException, IllegalArgumentException, UnsupportedOperationException {
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short[] value = new short[1];
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checkStatus(getParameter(PARAM_PRESET, value));
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return value[0];
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}
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/**
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* The OnParameterChangeListener interface defines a method called by the PresetReverb
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* when a parameter value has changed.
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*/
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public interface OnParameterChangeListener {
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/**
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* Method called when a parameter value has changed. The method is called only if the
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* parameter was changed by another application having the control of the same
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* PresetReverb engine.
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* @param effect the PresetReverb on which the interface is registered.
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* @param status status of the set parameter operation.
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* @param param ID of the modified parameter. See {@link #PARAM_PRESET} ...
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* @param value the new parameter value.
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*/
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void onParameterChange(PresetReverb effect, int status, int param, short value);
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}
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/**
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* Listener used internally to receive unformatted parameter change events from AudioEffect
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* super class.
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*/
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private class BaseParameterListener implements AudioEffect.OnParameterChangeListener {
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private BaseParameterListener() {
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}
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public void onParameterChange(AudioEffect effect, int status, byte[] param, byte[] value) {
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OnParameterChangeListener l = null;
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synchronized (mParamListenerLock) {
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if (mParamListener != null) {
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l = mParamListener;
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}
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}
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if (l != null) {
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int p = -1;
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short v = -1;
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if (param.length == 4) {
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p = byteArrayToInt(param, 0);
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}
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if (value.length == 2) {
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v = byteArrayToShort(value, 0);
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}
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if (p != -1 && v != -1) {
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l.onParameterChange(PresetReverb.this, status, p, v);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Registers an OnParameterChangeListener interface.
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* @param listener OnParameterChangeListener interface registered
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*/
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public void setParameterListener(OnParameterChangeListener listener) {
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synchronized (mParamListenerLock) {
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if (mParamListener == null) {
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mParamListener = listener;
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mBaseParamListener = new BaseParameterListener();
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super.setParameterListener(mBaseParamListener);
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* The Settings class regroups all preset reverb parameters. It is used in
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* conjuntion with getProperties() and setProperties() methods to backup and restore
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* all parameters in a single call.
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*/
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public static class Settings {
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public short preset;
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public Settings() {
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}
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/**
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* Settings class constructor from a key=value; pairs formatted string. The string is
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* typically returned by Settings.toString() method.
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the string is not correctly formatted.
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*/
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public Settings(String settings) {
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StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(settings, "=;");
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int tokens = st.countTokens();
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if (st.countTokens() != 3) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("settings: " + settings);
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}
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String key = st.nextToken();
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if (!key.equals("PresetReverb")) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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"invalid settings for PresetReverb: " + key);
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}
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try {
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key = st.nextToken();
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if (!key.equals("preset")) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid key name: " + key);
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}
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preset = Short.parseShort(st.nextToken());
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} catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid value for key: " + key);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public String toString() {
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String str = new String (
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"PresetReverb"+
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";preset="+Short.toString(preset)
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);
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return str;
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}
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};
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/**
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* Gets the preset reverb properties. This method is useful when a snapshot of current
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* preset reverb settings must be saved by the application.
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* @return a PresetReverb.Settings object containing all current parameters values
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* @throws IllegalStateException
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException
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* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
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*/
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public PresetReverb.Settings getProperties()
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throws IllegalStateException, IllegalArgumentException, UnsupportedOperationException {
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Settings settings = new Settings();
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short[] value = new short[1];
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checkStatus(getParameter(PARAM_PRESET, value));
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settings.preset = value[0];
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return settings;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the preset reverb properties. This method is useful when preset reverb settings have to
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* be applied from a previous backup.
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* @param settings a PresetReverb.Settings object containing the properties to apply
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* @throws IllegalStateException
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException
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* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
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*/
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public void setProperties(PresetReverb.Settings settings)
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throws IllegalStateException, IllegalArgumentException, UnsupportedOperationException {
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checkStatus(setParameter(PARAM_PRESET, settings.preset));
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}
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}
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