164 lines
6.4 KiB
Java
164 lines
6.4 KiB
Java
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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* questions.
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*/
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package java.net;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.Map;
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import java.util.List;
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import sun.security.util.SecurityConstants;
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/**
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* Represents implementations of URLConnection caches. An instance of
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* such a class can be registered with the system by doing
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* ResponseCache.setDefault(ResponseCache), and the system will call
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* this object in order to:
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*
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* <ul><li>store resource data which has been retrieved from an
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* external source into the cache</li>
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* <li>try to fetch a requested resource that may have been
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* stored in the cache</li>
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* </ul>
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*
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* The ResponseCache implementation decides which resources
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* should be cached, and for how long they should be cached. If a
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* request resource cannot be retrieved from the cache, then the
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* protocol handlers will fetch the resource from its original
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* location.
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*
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* The settings for URLConnection#useCaches controls whether the
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* protocol is allowed to use a cached response.
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*
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* For more information on HTTP caching, see <a
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* href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt"><i>RFC 2616: Hypertext
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* Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1</i></a>
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*
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* @author Yingxian Wang
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* @since 1.5
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*/
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public abstract class ResponseCache {
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/**
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* The system wide cache that provides access to a url
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* caching mechanism.
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*
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* @see #setDefault(ResponseCache)
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* @see #getDefault()
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*/
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private static ResponseCache theResponseCache;
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/**
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* Gets the system-wide response cache.
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*
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* @throws SecurityException
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* If a security manager has been installed and it denies
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* {@link NetPermission}{@code ("getResponseCache")}
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*
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* @see #setDefault(ResponseCache)
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* @return the system-wide {@code ResponseCache}
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* @since 1.5
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*/
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public static synchronized ResponseCache getDefault() {
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SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
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if (sm != null) {
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sm.checkPermission(SecurityConstants.GET_RESPONSECACHE_PERMISSION);
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}
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return theResponseCache;
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}
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/**
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* Sets (or unsets) the system-wide cache.
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*
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* Note: non-standard procotol handlers may ignore this setting.
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*
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* @param responseCache The response cache, or
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* {@code null} to unset the cache.
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*
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* @throws SecurityException
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* If a security manager has been installed and it denies
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* {@link NetPermission}{@code ("setResponseCache")}
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*
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* @see #getDefault()
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* @since 1.5
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*/
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public static synchronized void setDefault(ResponseCache responseCache) {
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SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
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if (sm != null) {
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sm.checkPermission(SecurityConstants.SET_RESPONSECACHE_PERMISSION);
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}
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theResponseCache = responseCache;
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}
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/**
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* Retrieve the cached response based on the requesting uri,
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* request method and request headers. Typically this method is
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* called by the protocol handler before it sends out the request
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* to get the network resource. If a cached response is returned,
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* that resource is used instead.
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*
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* @param uri a {@code URI} used to reference the requested
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* network resource
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* @param rqstMethod a {@code String} representing the request
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* method
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* @param rqstHeaders - a Map from request header
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* field names to lists of field values representing
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* the current request headers
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* @return a {@code CacheResponse} instance if available
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* from cache, or null otherwise
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* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if any one of the arguments is null
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*
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* @see java.net.URLConnection#setUseCaches(boolean)
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* @see java.net.URLConnection#getUseCaches()
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* @see java.net.URLConnection#setDefaultUseCaches(boolean)
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* @see java.net.URLConnection#getDefaultUseCaches()
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*/
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public abstract CacheResponse
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get(URI uri, String rqstMethod, Map<String, List<String>> rqstHeaders)
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throws IOException;
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/**
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* The protocol handler calls this method after a resource has
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* been retrieved, and the ResponseCache must decide whether or
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* not to store the resource in its cache. If the resource is to
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* be cached, then put() must return a CacheRequest object which
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* contains an OutputStream that the protocol handler will
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* use to write the resource into the cache. If the resource is
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* not to be cached, then put must return null.
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*
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* @param uri a {@code URI} used to reference the requested
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* network resource
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* @param conn - a URLConnection instance that is used to fetch
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* the response to be cached
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* @return a {@code CacheRequest} for recording the
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* response to be cached. Null return indicates that
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* the caller does not intend to cache the response.
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* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if any one of the arguments is
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* null
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*/
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public abstract CacheRequest put(URI uri, URLConnection conn) throws IOException;
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}
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