491 lines
19 KiB
Java
491 lines
19 KiB
Java
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2009, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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* questions.
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*/
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package java.util;
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import jdk.internal.util.Preconditions;
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import java.util.function.Supplier;
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/**
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* This class consists of {@code static} utility methods for operating
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* on objects, or checking certain conditions before operation. These utilities
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* include {@code null}-safe or {@code null}-tolerant methods for computing the
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* hash code of an object, returning a string for an object, comparing two
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* objects, and checking if indexes or sub-range values are out of bounds.
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*
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* @since 1.7
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*/
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public final class Objects {
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private Objects() {
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throw new AssertionError("No java.util.Objects instances for you!");
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}
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/**
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* Returns {@code true} if the arguments are equal to each other
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* and {@code false} otherwise.
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* Consequently, if both arguments are {@code null}, {@code true}
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* is returned. Otherwise, if the first argument is not {@code
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* null}, equality is determined by calling the {@link
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* Object#equals equals} method of the first argument with the
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* second argument of this method. Otherwise, {@code false} is
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* returned.
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*
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* @param a an object
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* @param b an object to be compared with {@code a} for equality
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* @return {@code true} if the arguments are equal to each other
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* and {@code false} otherwise
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* @see Object#equals(Object)
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*/
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public static boolean equals(Object a, Object b) {
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return (a == b) || (a != null && a.equals(b));
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}
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/**
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* Returns {@code true} if the arguments are deeply equal to each other
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* and {@code false} otherwise.
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*
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* Two {@code null} values are deeply equal. If both arguments are
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* arrays, the algorithm in {@link Arrays#deepEquals(Object[],
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* Object[]) Arrays.deepEquals} is used to determine equality.
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* Otherwise, equality is determined by using the {@link
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* Object#equals equals} method of the first argument.
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*
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* @param a an object
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* @param b an object to be compared with {@code a} for deep equality
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* @return {@code true} if the arguments are deeply equal to each other
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* and {@code false} otherwise
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* @see Arrays#deepEquals(Object[], Object[])
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* @see Objects#equals(Object, Object)
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*/
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public static boolean deepEquals(Object a, Object b) {
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if (a == b)
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return true;
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else if (a == null || b == null)
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return false;
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else
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return Arrays.deepEquals0(a, b);
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}
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/**
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* Returns the hash code of a non-{@code null} argument and 0 for
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* a {@code null} argument.
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*
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* @param o an object
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* @return the hash code of a non-{@code null} argument and 0 for
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* a {@code null} argument
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* @see Object#hashCode
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*/
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public static int hashCode(Object o) {
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return o != null ? o.hashCode() : 0;
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}
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/**
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* Generates a hash code for a sequence of input values. The hash
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* code is generated as if all the input values were placed into an
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* array, and that array were hashed by calling {@link
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* Arrays#hashCode(Object[])}.
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*
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* <p>This method is useful for implementing {@link
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* Object#hashCode()} on objects containing multiple fields. For
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* example, if an object that has three fields, {@code x}, {@code
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* y}, and {@code z}, one could write:
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*
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* <blockquote><pre>
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* @Override public int hashCode() {
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* return Objects.hash(x, y, z);
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* }
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* </pre></blockquote>
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*
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* <b>Warning: When a single object reference is supplied, the returned
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* value does not equal the hash code of that object reference.</b> This
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* value can be computed by calling {@link #hashCode(Object)}.
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*
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* @param values the values to be hashed
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* @return a hash value of the sequence of input values
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* @see Arrays#hashCode(Object[])
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* @see List#hashCode
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*/
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public static int hash(Object... values) {
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return Arrays.hashCode(values);
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}
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/**
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* Returns the result of calling {@code toString} for a non-{@code
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* null} argument and {@code "null"} for a {@code null} argument.
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*
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* @param o an object
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* @return the result of calling {@code toString} for a non-{@code
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* null} argument and {@code "null"} for a {@code null} argument
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* @see Object#toString
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* @see String#valueOf(Object)
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*/
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public static String toString(Object o) {
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return String.valueOf(o);
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}
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/**
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* Returns the result of calling {@code toString} on the first
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* argument if the first argument is not {@code null} and returns
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* the second argument otherwise.
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*
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* @param o an object
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* @param nullDefault string to return if the first argument is
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* {@code null}
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* @return the result of calling {@code toString} on the first
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* argument if it is not {@code null} and the second argument
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* otherwise.
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* @see Objects#toString(Object)
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*/
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public static String toString(Object o, String nullDefault) {
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return (o != null) ? o.toString() : nullDefault;
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}
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/**
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* Returns 0 if the arguments are identical and {@code
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* c.compare(a, b)} otherwise.
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* Consequently, if both arguments are {@code null} 0
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* is returned.
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*
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* <p>Note that if one of the arguments is {@code null}, a {@code
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* NullPointerException} may or may not be thrown depending on
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* what ordering policy, if any, the {@link Comparator Comparator}
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* chooses to have for {@code null} values.
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*
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* @param <T> the type of the objects being compared
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* @param a an object
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* @param b an object to be compared with {@code a}
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* @param c the {@code Comparator} to compare the first two arguments
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* @return 0 if the arguments are identical and {@code
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* c.compare(a, b)} otherwise.
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* @see Comparable
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* @see Comparator
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*/
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public static <T> int compare(T a, T b, Comparator<? super T> c) {
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return (a == b) ? 0 : c.compare(a, b);
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}
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/**
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* Checks that the specified object reference is not {@code null}. This
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* method is designed primarily for doing parameter validation in methods
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* and constructors, as demonstrated below:
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* <blockquote><pre>
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* public Foo(Bar bar) {
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* this.bar = Objects.requireNonNull(bar);
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* }
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* </pre></blockquote>
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*
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* @param obj the object reference to check for nullity
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* @param <T> the type of the reference
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* @return {@code obj} if not {@code null}
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* @throws NullPointerException if {@code obj} is {@code null}
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*/
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public static <T> T requireNonNull(T obj) {
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if (obj == null)
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throw new NullPointerException();
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return obj;
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}
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/**
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* Checks that the specified object reference is not {@code null} and
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* throws a customized {@link NullPointerException} if it is. This method
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* is designed primarily for doing parameter validation in methods and
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* constructors with multiple parameters, as demonstrated below:
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* <blockquote><pre>
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* public Foo(Bar bar, Baz baz) {
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* this.bar = Objects.requireNonNull(bar, "bar must not be null");
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* this.baz = Objects.requireNonNull(baz, "baz must not be null");
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* }
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* </pre></blockquote>
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*
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* @param obj the object reference to check for nullity
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* @param message detail message to be used in the event that a {@code
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* NullPointerException} is thrown
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* @param <T> the type of the reference
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* @return {@code obj} if not {@code null}
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* @throws NullPointerException if {@code obj} is {@code null}
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*/
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public static <T> T requireNonNull(T obj, String message) {
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if (obj == null)
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throw new NullPointerException(message);
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return obj;
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}
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/**
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* Returns {@code true} if the provided reference is {@code null} otherwise
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* returns {@code false}.
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*
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* @apiNote This method exists to be used as a
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* {@link java.util.function.Predicate}, {@code filter(Objects::isNull)}
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*
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* @param obj a reference to be checked against {@code null}
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* @return {@code true} if the provided reference is {@code null} otherwise
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* {@code false}
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*
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* @see java.util.function.Predicate
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* @since 1.8
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*/
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public static boolean isNull(Object obj) {
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return obj == null;
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}
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/**
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* Returns {@code true} if the provided reference is non-{@code null}
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* otherwise returns {@code false}.
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*
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* @apiNote This method exists to be used as a
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* {@link java.util.function.Predicate}, {@code filter(Objects::nonNull)}
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*
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* @param obj a reference to be checked against {@code null}
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* @return {@code true} if the provided reference is non-{@code null}
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* otherwise {@code false}
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*
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* @see java.util.function.Predicate
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* @since 1.8
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*/
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public static boolean nonNull(Object obj) {
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return obj != null;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the first argument if it is non-{@code null} and
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* otherwise returns the non-{@code null} second argument.
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*
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* @param obj an object
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* @param defaultObj a non-{@code null} object to return if the first argument
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* is {@code null}
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* @param <T> the type of the reference
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* @return the first argument if it is non-{@code null} and
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* otherwise the second argument if it is non-{@code null}
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* @throws NullPointerException if both {@code obj} is null and
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* {@code defaultObj} is {@code null}
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* @since 9
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*/
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public static <T> T requireNonNullElse(T obj, T defaultObj) {
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return (obj != null) ? obj : requireNonNull(defaultObj, "defaultObj");
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}
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/**
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* Returns the first argument if it is non-{@code null} and otherwise
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* returns the non-{@code null} value of {@code supplier.get()}.
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*
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* @param obj an object
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* @param supplier of a non-{@code null} object to return if the first argument
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* is {@code null}
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* @param <T> the type of the first argument and return type
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* @return the first argument if it is non-{@code null} and otherwise
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* the value from {@code supplier.get()} if it is non-{@code null}
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* @throws NullPointerException if both {@code obj} is null and
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* either the {@code supplier} is {@code null} or
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* the {@code supplier.get()} value is {@code null}
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* @since 9
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*/
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public static <T> T requireNonNullElseGet(T obj, Supplier<? extends T> supplier) {
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return (obj != null) ? obj
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: requireNonNull(requireNonNull(supplier, "supplier").get(), "supplier.get()");
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}
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/**
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* Checks that the specified object reference is not {@code null} and
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* throws a customized {@link NullPointerException} if it is.
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*
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* <p>Unlike the method {@link #requireNonNull(Object, String)},
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* this method allows creation of the message to be deferred until
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* after the null check is made. While this may confer a
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* performance advantage in the non-null case, when deciding to
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* call this method care should be taken that the costs of
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* creating the message supplier are less than the cost of just
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* creating the string message directly.
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*
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* @param obj the object reference to check for nullity
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* @param messageSupplier supplier of the detail message to be
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* used in the event that a {@code NullPointerException} is thrown
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* @param <T> the type of the reference
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* @return {@code obj} if not {@code null}
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* @throws NullPointerException if {@code obj} is {@code null}
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* @since 1.8
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*/
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public static <T> T requireNonNull(T obj, Supplier<String> messageSupplier) {
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if (obj == null)
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throw new NullPointerException(messageSupplier == null ?
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null : messageSupplier.get());
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return obj;
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}
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/**
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* Checks if the {@code index} is within the bounds of the range from
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* {@code 0} (inclusive) to {@code length} (exclusive).
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*
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* <p>The {@code index} is defined to be out of bounds if any of the
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* following inequalities is true:
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* <ul>
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* <li>{@code index < 0}</li>
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* <li>{@code index >= length}</li>
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* <li>{@code length < 0}, which is implied from the former inequalities</li>
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* </ul>
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*
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* @param index the index
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* @param length the upper-bound (exclusive) of the range
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* @return {@code index} if it is within bounds of the range
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* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the {@code index} is out of bounds
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* @since 9
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*/
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// Android-removed: @ForceInline is an unsupported attribute.
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//@ForceInline
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public static
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int checkIndex(int index, int length) {
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return Preconditions.checkIndex(index, length, null);
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}
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/**
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* Checks if the sub-range from {@code fromIndex} (inclusive) to
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* {@code toIndex} (exclusive) is within the bounds of range from {@code 0}
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* (inclusive) to {@code length} (exclusive).
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*
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* <p>The sub-range is defined to be out of bounds if any of the following
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* inequalities is true:
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* <ul>
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* <li>{@code fromIndex < 0}</li>
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* <li>{@code fromIndex > toIndex}</li>
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* <li>{@code toIndex > length}</li>
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* <li>{@code length < 0}, which is implied from the former inequalities</li>
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* </ul>
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*
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* @param fromIndex the lower-bound (inclusive) of the sub-range
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* @param toIndex the upper-bound (exclusive) of the sub-range
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* @param length the upper-bound (exclusive) the range
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* @return {@code fromIndex} if the sub-range within bounds of the range
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* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the sub-range is out of bounds
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* @since 9
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*/
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public static
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int checkFromToIndex(int fromIndex, int toIndex, int length) {
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return Preconditions.checkFromToIndex(fromIndex, toIndex, length, null);
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}
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/**
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* Checks if the sub-range from {@code fromIndex} (inclusive) to
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* {@code fromIndex + size} (exclusive) is within the bounds of range from
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* {@code 0} (inclusive) to {@code length} (exclusive).
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*
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* <p>The sub-range is defined to be out of bounds if any of the following
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* inequalities is true:
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* <ul>
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* <li>{@code fromIndex < 0}</li>
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* <li>{@code size < 0}</li>
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* <li>{@code fromIndex + size > length}, taking into account integer overflow</li>
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* <li>{@code length < 0}, which is implied from the former inequalities</li>
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* </ul>
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*
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* @param fromIndex the lower-bound (inclusive) of the sub-interval
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* @param size the size of the sub-range
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* @param length the upper-bound (exclusive) of the range
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* @return {@code fromIndex} if the sub-range within bounds of the range
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* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the sub-range is out of bounds
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* @since 9
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*/
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public static
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int checkFromIndexSize(int fromIndex, int size, int length) {
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|
return Preconditions.checkFromIndexSize(fromIndex, size, length, null);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Checks if the {@code index} is within the bounds of the range from
|
||
|
* {@code 0} (inclusive) to {@code length} (exclusive).
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p>The {@code index} is defined to be out of bounds if any of the
|
||
|
* following inequalities is true:
|
||
|
* <ul>
|
||
|
* <li>{@code index < 0}</li>
|
||
|
* <li>{@code index >= length}</li>
|
||
|
* <li>{@code length < 0}, which is implied from the former inequalities</li>
|
||
|
* </ul>
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param index the index
|
||
|
* @param length the upper-bound (exclusive) of the range
|
||
|
* @return {@code index} if it is within bounds of the range
|
||
|
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the {@code index} is out of bounds
|
||
|
* @since 16
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
// Android-removed: @ForceInline is an unsupported attribute.
|
||
|
//@ForceInline
|
||
|
public static
|
||
|
long checkIndex(long index, long length) {
|
||
|
return Preconditions.checkIndex(index, length, null);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Checks if the sub-range from {@code fromIndex} (inclusive) to
|
||
|
* {@code toIndex} (exclusive) is within the bounds of range from {@code 0}
|
||
|
* (inclusive) to {@code length} (exclusive).
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p>The sub-range is defined to be out of bounds if any of the following
|
||
|
* inequalities is true:
|
||
|
* <ul>
|
||
|
* <li>{@code fromIndex < 0}</li>
|
||
|
* <li>{@code fromIndex > toIndex}</li>
|
||
|
* <li>{@code toIndex > length}</li>
|
||
|
* <li>{@code length < 0}, which is implied from the former inequalities</li>
|
||
|
* </ul>
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param fromIndex the lower-bound (inclusive) of the sub-range
|
||
|
* @param toIndex the upper-bound (exclusive) of the sub-range
|
||
|
* @param length the upper-bound (exclusive) the range
|
||
|
* @return {@code fromIndex} if the sub-range within bounds of the range
|
||
|
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the sub-range is out of bounds
|
||
|
* @since 16
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
public static
|
||
|
long checkFromToIndex(long fromIndex, long toIndex, long length) {
|
||
|
return Preconditions.checkFromToIndex(fromIndex, toIndex, length, null);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* Checks if the sub-range from {@code fromIndex} (inclusive) to
|
||
|
* {@code fromIndex + size} (exclusive) is within the bounds of range from
|
||
|
* {@code 0} (inclusive) to {@code length} (exclusive).
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* <p>The sub-range is defined to be out of bounds if any of the following
|
||
|
* inequalities is true:
|
||
|
* <ul>
|
||
|
* <li>{@code fromIndex < 0}</li>
|
||
|
* <li>{@code size < 0}</li>
|
||
|
* <li>{@code fromIndex + size > length}, taking into account integer overflow</li>
|
||
|
* <li>{@code length < 0}, which is implied from the former inequalities</li>
|
||
|
* </ul>
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @param fromIndex the lower-bound (inclusive) of the sub-interval
|
||
|
* @param size the size of the sub-range
|
||
|
* @param length the upper-bound (exclusive) of the range
|
||
|
* @return {@code fromIndex} if the sub-range within bounds of the range
|
||
|
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the sub-range is out of bounds
|
||
|
* @since 16
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
public static
|
||
|
long checkFromIndexSize(long fromIndex, long size, long length) {
|
||
|
return Preconditions.checkFromIndexSize(fromIndex, size, length, null);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|