/* * Copyright (c) 2003, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package java.lang.annotation; /** * Indicates the contexts in which an annotation interface is applicable. The * declaration contexts and type contexts in which an annotation interface may * be applicable are specified in JLS {@jls 9.6.4.1}, and denoted in source code by * enum constants of {@link ElementType java.lang.annotation.ElementType}. * *
If an {@code @Target} meta-annotation is not present on an annotation * interface {@code T}, then an annotation of type {@code T} may be written as * a modifier for any declaration. * *
If an {@code @Target} meta-annotation is present, the compiler will enforce * the usage restrictions indicated by {@code ElementType} * enum constants, in line with JLS {@jls 9.7.4}. * *
For example, this {@code @Target} meta-annotation indicates that the * declared interface is itself a meta-annotation interface. It can only be * used on annotation interface declarations: *
* @Target(ElementType.ANNOTATION_TYPE) * public @interface MetaAnnotationType { * ... * } ** *
This {@code @Target} meta-annotation indicates that the declared class or * interface is intended solely for use as a member class or interface in * complex annotation interface declarations. It cannot be used to annotate * anything directly: *
* @Target({}) * public @interface MemberInterface { * ... * } ** *
It is a compile-time error for a single {@code ElementType} constant to * appear more than once in an {@code @Target} annotation. For example, the * following {@code @Target} meta-annotation is illegal: *
* @Target({ElementType.FIELD, ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.FIELD}) * public @interface Bogus { * ... * } ** * @since 1.5 * @jls 9.6.4.1 @Target * @jls 9.7.4 Where Annotations May Appear * @jls 9.7.5 Multiple Annotations of the Same Interface */ @Documented @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Target(ElementType.ANNOTATION_TYPE) public @interface Target { /** * Returns an array of the kinds of elements an annotation interface * can be applied to. * @return an array of the kinds of elements an annotation interface * can be applied to */ ElementType[] value(); }