149 lines
5.5 KiB
Java
149 lines
5.5 KiB
Java
/*
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* Copyright (c) 1996, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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* questions.
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*/
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package java.lang;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
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import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
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import java.io.ObjectStreamField;
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/**
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* Signals that an unexpected exception has occurred in a static initializer.
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* An {@code ExceptionInInitializerError} is thrown to indicate that an
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* exception occurred during evaluation of a static initializer or the
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* initializer for a static variable.
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*
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* @author Frank Yellin
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* @since 1.1
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*/
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public class ExceptionInInitializerError extends LinkageError {
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/**
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* Use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.1.X for interoperability
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*/
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@java.io.Serial
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private static final long serialVersionUID = 1521711792217232256L;
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/**
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* Constructs an {@code ExceptionInInitializerError} with
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* {@code null} as its detail message string and with no saved
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* throwable object.
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* A detail message is a String that describes this particular exception.
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*/
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public ExceptionInInitializerError() {
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initCause(null); // Disallow subsequent initCause
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}
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/**
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* Constructs a new {@code ExceptionInInitializerError} class by
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* saving a reference to the {@code Throwable} object thrown for
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* later retrieval by the {@link #getException()} method. The detail
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* message string is set to {@code null}.
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*
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* @param thrown The exception thrown
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*/
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public ExceptionInInitializerError(Throwable thrown) {
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super(null, thrown); // Disallow subsequent initCause
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}
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/**
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* Constructs an {@code ExceptionInInitializerError} with the specified detail
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* message string. A detail message is a String that describes this
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* particular exception. The detail message string is saved for later
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* retrieval by the {@link Throwable#getMessage()} method. There is no
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* saved throwable object.
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*
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* @param s the detail message
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*/
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public ExceptionInInitializerError(String s) {
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super(s, null); // Disallow subsequent initCause
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}
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/**
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* Returns the exception that occurred during a static initialization that
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* caused this error to be created.
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*
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* @apiNote
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* This method predates the general-purpose exception chaining facility.
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* The {@link Throwable#getCause()} method is now the preferred means of
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* obtaining this information.
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*
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* @return the saved throwable object of this
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* {@code ExceptionInInitializerError}, or {@code null}
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* if this {@code ExceptionInInitializerError} has no saved
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* throwable object.
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*/
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public Throwable getException() {
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return super.getCause();
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}
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/**
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* Serializable fields for ExceptionInInitializerError.
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*
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* @serialField exception Throwable the exception
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*/
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@java.io.Serial
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private static final ObjectStreamField[] serialPersistentFields = {
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new ObjectStreamField("exception", Throwable.class)
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};
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/**
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* Reconstitutes the ExceptionInInitializerError instance from a stream
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* and initialize the cause properly when deserializing from an older
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* version.
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*
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* The getException and getCause method returns the private "exception"
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* field in the older implementation and ExceptionInInitializerError::cause
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* was set to null.
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*
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* @param s the {@code ObjectInputStream} from which data is read
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* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
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* @throws ClassNotFoundException if a serialized class cannot be loaded
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*/
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@java.io.Serial
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private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
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ObjectInputStream.GetField fields = s.readFields();
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Throwable exception = (Throwable) fields.get("exception", null);
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if (exception != null) {
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setCause(exception);
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}
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}
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/**
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* To maintain compatibility with older implementation, write a serial
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* "exception" field with the cause as the value.
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*
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* @param out the {@code ObjectOutputStream} to which data is written
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* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
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*/
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@java.io.Serial
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private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream out) throws IOException {
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ObjectOutputStream.PutField fields = out.putFields();
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fields.put("exception", super.getCause());
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out.writeFields();
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}
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}
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