305 lines
14 KiB
Java
305 lines
14 KiB
Java
/*
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* Copyright (c) 1998, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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* questions.
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*/
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package java.sql;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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/**
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* The representation (mapping) in
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* the Java<sup><font size=-2>TM</font></sup> programming
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* language of an SQL
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* <code>BLOB</code> value. An SQL <code>BLOB</code> is a built-in type
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* that stores a Binary Large Object as a column value in a row of
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* a database table. By default drivers implement <code>Blob</code> using
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* an SQL <code>locator(BLOB)</code>, which means that a
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* <code>Blob</code> object contains a logical pointer to the
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* SQL <code>BLOB</code> data rather than the data itself.
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* A <code>Blob</code> object is valid for the duration of the
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* transaction in which is was created.
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*
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* <P>Methods in the interfaces {@link ResultSet},
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* {@link CallableStatement}, and {@link PreparedStatement}, such as
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* <code>getBlob</code> and <code>setBlob</code> allow a programmer to
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* access an SQL <code>BLOB</code> value.
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* The <code>Blob</code> interface provides methods for getting the
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* length of an SQL <code>BLOB</code> (Binary Large Object) value,
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* for materializing a <code>BLOB</code> value on the client, and for
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* determining the position of a pattern of bytes within a
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* <code>BLOB</code> value. In addition, this interface has methods for updating
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* a <code>BLOB</code> value.
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* <p>
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* All methods on the <code>Blob</code> interface must be fully implemented if the
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* JDBC driver supports the data type.
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*
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* @since 1.2
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*/
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public interface Blob {
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/**
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* Returns the number of bytes in the <code>BLOB</code> value
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* designated by this <code>Blob</code> object.
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* @return length of the <code>BLOB</code> in bytes
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* @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the
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* length of the <code>BLOB</code>
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* @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
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* this method
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* @since 1.2
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*/
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long length() throws SQLException;
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/**
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* Retrieves all or part of the <code>BLOB</code>
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* value that this <code>Blob</code> object represents, as an array of
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* bytes. This <code>byte</code> array contains up to <code>length</code>
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* consecutive bytes starting at position <code>pos</code>.
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*
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* @param pos the ordinal position of the first byte in the
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* <code>BLOB</code> value to be extracted; the first byte is at
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* position 1
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* @param length the number of consecutive bytes to be copied; the value
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* for length must be 0 or greater
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* @return a byte array containing up to <code>length</code>
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* consecutive bytes from the <code>BLOB</code> value designated
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* by this <code>Blob</code> object, starting with the
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* byte at position <code>pos</code>
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* @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the
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* <code>BLOB</code> value; if pos is less than 1 or length is
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* less than 0
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* @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
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* this method
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* @see #setBytes
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* @since 1.2
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*/
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byte[] getBytes(long pos, int length) throws SQLException;
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/**
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* Retrieves the <code>BLOB</code> value designated by this
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* <code>Blob</code> instance as a stream.
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*
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* @return a stream containing the <code>BLOB</code> data
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* @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the
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* <code>BLOB</code> value
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* @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
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* this method
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* @see #setBinaryStream
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* @since 1.2
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*/
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java.io.InputStream getBinaryStream () throws SQLException;
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/**
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* Retrieves the byte position at which the specified byte array
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* <code>pattern</code> begins within the <code>BLOB</code>
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* value that this <code>Blob</code> object represents. The
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* search for <code>pattern</code> begins at position
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* <code>start</code>.
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*
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* @param pattern the byte array for which to search
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* @param start the position at which to begin searching; the
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* first position is 1
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* @return the position at which the pattern appears, else -1
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* @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the
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* <code>BLOB</code> or if start is less than 1
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* @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
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* this method
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* @since 1.2
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*/
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long position(byte pattern[], long start) throws SQLException;
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/**
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* Retrieves the byte position in the <code>BLOB</code> value
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* designated by this <code>Blob</code> object at which
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* <code>pattern</code> begins. The search begins at position
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* <code>start</code>.
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*
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* @param pattern the <code>Blob</code> object designating
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* the <code>BLOB</code> value for which to search
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* @param start the position in the <code>BLOB</code> value
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* at which to begin searching; the first position is 1
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* @return the position at which the pattern begins, else -1
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* @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the
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* <code>BLOB</code> value or if start is less than 1
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* @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
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* this method
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* @since 1.2
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*/
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long position(Blob pattern, long start) throws SQLException;
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// -------------------------- JDBC 3.0 -----------------------------------
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/**
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* Writes the given array of bytes to the <code>BLOB</code> value that
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* this <code>Blob</code> object represents, starting at position
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* <code>pos</code>, and returns the number of bytes written.
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* The array of bytes will overwrite the existing bytes
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* in the <code>Blob</code> object starting at the position
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* <code>pos</code>. If the end of the <code>Blob</code> value is reached
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* while writing the array of bytes, then the length of the <code>Blob</code>
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* value will be increased to accomodate the extra bytes.
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* <p>
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* <b>Note:</b> If the value specified for <code>pos</code>
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* is greater then the length+1 of the <code>BLOB</code> value then the
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* behavior is undefined. Some JDBC drivers may throw a
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* <code>SQLException</code> while other drivers may support this
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* operation.
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*
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* @param pos the position in the <code>BLOB</code> object at which
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* to start writing; the first position is 1
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* @param bytes the array of bytes to be written to the <code>BLOB</code>
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* value that this <code>Blob</code> object represents
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* @return the number of bytes written
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* @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the
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* <code>BLOB</code> value or if pos is less than 1
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* @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
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* this method
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* @see #getBytes
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* @since 1.4
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*/
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int setBytes(long pos, byte[] bytes) throws SQLException;
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/**
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* Writes all or part of the given <code>byte</code> array to the
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* <code>BLOB</code> value that this <code>Blob</code> object represents
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* and returns the number of bytes written.
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* Writing starts at position <code>pos</code> in the <code>BLOB</code>
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* value; <code>len</code> bytes from the given byte array are written.
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* The array of bytes will overwrite the existing bytes
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* in the <code>Blob</code> object starting at the position
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* <code>pos</code>. If the end of the <code>Blob</code> value is reached
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* while writing the array of bytes, then the length of the <code>Blob</code>
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* value will be increased to accomodate the extra bytes.
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* <p>
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* <b>Note:</b> If the value specified for <code>pos</code>
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* is greater then the length+1 of the <code>BLOB</code> value then the
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* behavior is undefined. Some JDBC drivers may throw a
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* <code>SQLException</code> while other drivers may support this
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* operation.
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*
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* @param pos the position in the <code>BLOB</code> object at which
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* to start writing; the first position is 1
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* @param bytes the array of bytes to be written to this <code>BLOB</code>
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* object
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* @param offset the offset into the array <code>bytes</code> at which
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* to start reading the bytes to be set
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* @param len the number of bytes to be written to the <code>BLOB</code>
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* value from the array of bytes <code>bytes</code>
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* @return the number of bytes written
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* @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the
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* <code>BLOB</code> value or if pos is less than 1
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* @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
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* this method
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* @see #getBytes
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* @since 1.4
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*/
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int setBytes(long pos, byte[] bytes, int offset, int len) throws SQLException;
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/**
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* Retrieves a stream that can be used to write to the <code>BLOB</code>
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* value that this <code>Blob</code> object represents. The stream begins
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* at position <code>pos</code>.
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* The bytes written to the stream will overwrite the existing bytes
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* in the <code>Blob</code> object starting at the position
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* <code>pos</code>. If the end of the <code>Blob</code> value is reached
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* while writing to the stream, then the length of the <code>Blob</code>
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* value will be increased to accomodate the extra bytes.
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* <p>
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* <b>Note:</b> If the value specified for <code>pos</code>
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* is greater then the length+1 of the <code>BLOB</code> value then the
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* behavior is undefined. Some JDBC drivers may throw a
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* <code>SQLException</code> while other drivers may support this
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* operation.
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*
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* @param pos the position in the <code>BLOB</code> value at which
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* to start writing; the first position is 1
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* @return a <code>java.io.OutputStream</code> object to which data can
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* be written
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* @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the
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* <code>BLOB</code> value or if pos is less than 1
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* @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
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* this method
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* @see #getBinaryStream
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* @since 1.4
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*/
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java.io.OutputStream setBinaryStream(long pos) throws SQLException;
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/**
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* Truncates the <code>BLOB</code> value that this <code>Blob</code>
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* object represents to be <code>len</code> bytes in length.
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* <p>
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* <b>Note:</b> If the value specified for <code>pos</code>
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* is greater then the length+1 of the <code>BLOB</code> value then the
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* behavior is undefined. Some JDBC drivers may throw a
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* <code>SQLException</code> while other drivers may support this
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* operation.
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*
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* @param len the length, in bytes, to which the <code>BLOB</code> value
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* that this <code>Blob</code> object represents should be truncated
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* @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the
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* <code>BLOB</code> value or if len is less than 0
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* @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
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* this method
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* @since 1.4
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*/
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void truncate(long len) throws SQLException;
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/**
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* This method frees the <code>Blob</code> object and releases the resources that
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* it holds. The object is invalid once the <code>free</code>
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* method is called.
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*<p>
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* After <code>free</code> has been called, any attempt to invoke a
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* method other than <code>free</code> will result in a <code>SQLException</code>
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* being thrown. If <code>free</code> is called multiple times, the subsequent
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* calls to <code>free</code> are treated as a no-op.
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*<p>
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*
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* @throws SQLException if an error occurs releasing
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* the Blob's resources
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* @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
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* this method
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* @since 1.6
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*/
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void free() throws SQLException;
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/**
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* Returns an <code>InputStream</code> object that contains a partial <code>Blob</code> value,
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* starting with the byte specified by pos, which is length bytes in length.
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*
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* @param pos the offset to the first byte of the partial value to be retrieved.
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* The first byte in the <code>Blob</code> is at position 1
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* @param length the length in bytes of the partial value to be retrieved
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* @return <code>InputStream</code> through which the partial <code>Blob</code> value can be read.
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* @throws SQLException if pos is less than 1 or if pos is greater than the number of bytes
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* in the <code>Blob</code> or if pos + length is greater than the number of bytes
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* in the <code>Blob</code>
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*
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* @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
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* this method
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* @since 1.6
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*/
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InputStream getBinaryStream(long pos, long length) throws SQLException;
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}
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